Kasu Brahmananda Reddy National Park UPSC

Kasu Brahmananda Reddy National Park, also known as KBR National Park, is a national park located in the state of Telangana, India. The park was named after Kasu Brahmananda Reddy, who served as the Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh (now divided into Telangana and Andhra Pradesh) from 1964 to 1971.

Kasu Brahmananda Reddy National Park offers a refreshing escape from the bustling city life of Hyderabad, providing a tranquil setting for nature lovers and wildlife enthusiasts to explore and enjoy.

Table of Contents

Location
History
Area
Hills
River
Flora
Fauna
UPSC Questions

Kasu Brahmananda Reddy National Park Location

Kasu Brahmananda Reddy National Park is located in the Jubilee Hills area of Hyderabad, the capital city of Telangana state in India. Specifically, it is situated in the Jubilee Hills Checkpost neighborhood, which is in close proximity to the city center.

Nearest Airport:

The park is approximately 18 kilometers (11 miles) away from the Rajiv Gandhi International Airport in Hyderabad.

Nearest Railway Station:

The nearest railaway stations to the park are Hyderabad station, located at a distance of 10 kilometres from the park.

Kasu Brahmananda Reddy National Park History

Kasu Brahmananda Reddy National Park has a history rooted in the development and urbanization of Hyderabad, the capital city of Telangana, India. Here's a brief overview of its history:

1. Formation: The park was established in the year 1994. It was named after Kasu . Brahmananda Reddy, a prominent politician and the Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh from 1964 to 1971. The park was developed as a tribute to his contributions to the state.

2. Land Acquisition: The land for the park was acquired from various sources, including government-owned lands and private properties. The aim was to create a green space within the city, preserving the natural environment and providing recreational opportunities for the public.

3. Development: The development of the park involved landscaping, planting of trees, and creation of walking paths, picnic spots, and other amenities. The park was designed to maintain the natural beauty of the area while providing a peaceful and relaxing environment for visitors.

4. Recognition as National Park: In 1998, the park was officially designated as a national park by the Government of India. This recognition highlights its significance in terms of biodiversity and ecological conservation.

Today, Kasu Brahmananda Reddy National Park stands as a green oasis in the heart of Hyderabad, offering a respite from the urban hustle and bustle. It continues to be a popular recreational spot and an important landmark in the city, attracting nature lovers and visitors seeking a connection with nature.

Kasu Brahmananda Reddy National Park Area

Kasu Brahmananda Reddy National Park covers an area of approximately 390 acres ( 1.58 square kilometers). The park is spread across a significant expanse, providing ample space for various activities and habitats for diverse flora and fauna.

The park's size contributes to its status as a significant green space in Hyderabad and enhances its role in conserving and showcasing the region's biodiversity.

Kasu Brahmananda Reddy National Park Hills

Kasu Brahmananda Reddy National Park is located in the Jubilee Hills area of Hyderabad, which is known for its hilly terrain. While the park itself is not characterized by large hills, the surrounding area of Jubilee Hills is hilly and provides a picturesque backdrop to the park.

Jubilee Hills:

Jubilee Hills is a posh residential and commercial neighborhood located in the western part of Hyderabad, Telangana, India. It is known for its upscale residential properties, luxurious villas, and high-end commercial establishments. Jubilee Hills is one of the most affluent and sought-after areas in Hyderabad.

The neighborhood is named after the Golden Jubilee of the formation of Andhra Pradesh state in 1956. It was originally a rocky and sparsely populated area, but over the years, it has transformed into a prime locality with excellent infrastructure, modern amenities, and a vibrant social scene.

Jubilee Hills is known for its beautiful landscape, with several small hills and rocky outcrops interspersed throughout the area. The lush greenery, well-maintained parks, and tree-lined streets contribute to its aesthetic appeal.

The neighborhood is home to numerous upscale residential communities, luxury apartments, and gated communities. Many celebrities, politicians, and affluent individuals reside in Jubilee Hills, giving it a reputation as a prestigious address.

Jubilee Hills is also a prominent commercial hub, housing a wide range of businesses, including IT companies, financial institutions, shopping malls, and high-end boutiques. It is known for its vibrant nightlife, with several upscale restaurants, pubs, and entertainment venues.

Kasu Brahmananda Reddy National Park River

Kasu Brahmananda Reddy National Park itself doesn't have a river flowing through it, it is situated near the Musi River. The Musi River is a tributary of the Krishna River and passes through the city of Hyderabad. It is not directly connected to the national park but does contribute to the overall ecosystem of the region.

Kasu Brahmananda Reddy National Park Flora

What is the flora of KBR National Park?

Kasu Brahmananda Reddy National Park is known for its rich variety of flowering plants, including trees, shrubs, climbers, herbs, grasses, and xerophytes. The park is home to approximately 600 species of plants, showcasing a diverse botanical landscape.

Among these plant species, there are several insectivorous plants found in the national park. The Drosera flycatcher plant, commonly known as sundew, is one such example. Sundews have leaves covered in glandular hairs that produce a sticky substance to capture small insects.

Additionally, the park is known to have Acacia campbell, a species of Acacia that is native to the region. Acacia campbell is a thorny tree that thrives in dry and arid conditions. While not strictly insectivorous, certain Acacia species do have adaptations that allow them to form mutualistic relationships with ants, providing shelter and nectar in exchange for protection from herbivores.

The presence of insectivorous plants in the national park adds to its ecological significance, as they contribute to the delicate balance of the local ecosystem.

Kasu Brahmananda Reddy National Park Fauna (Kasu Brahmananda Reddy National Park Animals)

The Kasu Brahmananda Reddy National Park in Hyderabad, India, is home to a diverse array of fauna. The park provides a habitat for various animal species, including mammals, birds, reptiles, and insects. Here are some of the notable fauna found in the national park:

Mammals:

Spotted Deer
Indian Hare
Indian Palm Squirrel
Pangolin
Small Indian Civet
Jungle Cat
Porcupines

Birds:

Peafowl
Indian Roller
Black Drongo
Parakeets

Reptiles:

Indian cobra
Monitor Lizard
Indian Garden Lizard