Kamala Wildlife Sanctuary UPSC
Kamala Wildlife Sanctuary is situated in the state of Arunachal Pradesh, India. The sanctuary boasts diverse habitats, including tropical, temperate, and alpine forests, making it a biologically rich area. It falls within the North-Eastern Zone of India.
The best time to visit Kamla Wildlife Sanctuary is during the winter months, specifically from December to February.
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Kamala Wildlife Sanctuary Location
Kamla Wildlife Sanctuary is located in the Upper Subansiri district of Arunachal Pradesh, India.
Kamala Wildlife Sanctuary Nearest Airport:
The nearest airport to Kamala Wildlife Sanctuary in the Upper Subansiri district of Arunachal Pradesh is Doparijo.
Kamala Wildlife Sanctuary Nearest Railway Station:
The nearest railway station is at Silapathar.
Kamala Wildlife Sanctuary History
Establishment: Kamala Wildlife Sanctuary was officially notified as a sanctuary on June 1, 2015.
Kamala Wildlife Sanctuary Area
The Kamla Wildlife Sanctuary covers an area of approximately 77.607 square kilometers. This sanctuary encompasses a significant expanse of land dedicated to the conservation of its rich biodiversity, including various flora and fauna species.
Kamala Wildlife Sanctuary Flora
The names of some specific plant species found in Kamala Wildlife Sanctuary are:
Ammora wallichi (Amari): Also known as Indian gooseberry or amla, Ammora wallichi is a fruit-bearing tree known for its high vitamin C content. It is valued for its medicinal and nutritional properties and is used in traditional Ayurvedic medicine.
Terminalia chebula (Hillika): Terminalia chebula, commonly known as Haritaki or Harad, is a tree native to South Asia. Its fruit is used in traditional medicine for its digestive and rejuvenating properties. It is one of the three key ingredients in the traditional Ayurvedic formulation known as Triphala.
Canarium resigniferum (Dhuna): Canarium resigniferum, often referred to as Black Dhuna, is a tree species found in the northeastern region of India. Its resin is used for various purposes, including traditional medicinal practices and as a source of incense.
Gmelina arborea (Gamari): Gmelina arborea, commonly known as Gamhar or Gamari, is a fast-growing deciduous tree. It is valued for its timber, which is used in construction and furniture making. It is also used in agroforestry and as a shade tree for coffee and tea plantations.
Kamala Wildlife Sanctuary Fauna (Kamala Wildlife Sanctuary Animals)
Here is an overview of the fauna found in Kamla Wildlife Sanctuary:
Mammals:
- Tiger
- Leopard
- Snow leopard
- Clouded leopard
- Elephant
- Hollock Gibbon
- Stump Tailed Macaque
- Wild Boar
- Civet
- Capped langur
- Giant flying squirrel
- Deer
Birds:
- Hornbill
Reptiles:
- Snakes
- Lizards
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