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Wednesday, September 20, 2023

Lakhari Valley Wildlife Sanctuary

Lakhari Valley Wildlife Sanctuary UPSC

Lakhari Valley Wildlife Sanctuary is located in the state of Odisha, India. The sanctuary primarily consists of mixed deciduous forests and dry deciduous forests.


Biodiversity: Lakhari Valley is known for its rich biodiversity. The best time to visit the sanctuary is from October to April.

 

Table of Contents

  • Lakhari Valley Wildlife Sanctuary Location
  • Lakhari Valley Wildlife Sanctuary History
  • Lakhari Valley Wildlife Sanctuary Area
  • Lakhari Valley Wildlife Sanctuary Flora
  • Lakhari Valley Wildlife Sanctuary Fauna
    • Mammals
    • Birds
    • Reptile
  • Lakhari Valley Wildlife Sanctuary UPSC Questions


Lakhari Valley Wildlife Sanctuary Location

Lakhari Valley Wildlife Sanctuary is located in the Ganjam District of Odisha, India, specifically in the Lakhari Valley of the Eastern Ghats range. This sanctuary is situated within the Eastern Highlands moist deciduous forests ecoregion.


Lakhari Valley Wildlife Sanctuary Nearest Airport:

The nearest airport to Lakhari Valley Wildlife Sanctuary is the Biju Patnaik International Airport, located in Bhubaneswar, Odisha. Bhubaneswar is a major city and serves as a transportation hub for the region.


Lakhari Valley Wildlife Sanctuary Nearest Railway Station:

The nearest railway station to Lakhari Valley Wildlife Sanctuary can vary depending on the specific entry point or route you choose to access the sanctuary. However, one of the commonly used railway stations for reaching this area is likely to be Berhampur Railway Station, which is well-connected by rail to various parts of Odisha and India. From Berhampur, you can proceed to the sanctuary by road. 




Lakhari Valley Wildlife Sanctuary History

Establishment: The sanctuary was officially notified on 8 February 1985. It was established with the aim of conserving the region's natural biodiversity and providing a protected habitat for various wildlife species.




Lakhari Valley Wildlife Sanctuary Area

The Lakhari Valley Wildlife Sanctuary covers an area of approximately 174.95 square kilometers (67.54 square miles). This area plays a vital role in conserving the region's biodiversity and providing a protected habitat for various wildlife species.




Lakhari Valley Wildlife Sanctuary Flora

The Lakhari Valley Wildlife Sanctuary features a diverse range of flora, including both deciduous and evergreen vegetation. The specific flora found within the sanctuary can vary depending on the different habitats and altitudes within the region. 


Here are some of the notable plant species that are found in the sanctuary:

  • Amla
  • Arjun
  • Asan
  • Atundi
  • Bahada
  • Bandhan
  • Bana Khajuri
  • Bheru
  • Chara
  • Dharua
  • Gaj
  • Gange siuli
  • Gindhi
  • Haldu
  • Harida
  • Jamun
  • Kendu
  • Khair
  • Karla
  • Kumbhi
  • Kurei
  • Kusum
  • Latapalas
  • Moi
  • Mundi
  • Patchurimia
  • Satabari
  • Siali
  • Sidha
  • Sissoo
  • Simul
  • Sunari
  • Teak




Lakhari Valley Wildlife Sanctuary Fauna (Lakhari Valley Wildlife Sanctuary Animals)

What animals are in Lakhari Valley Wildlife Sanctuary?

The Lakhari Valley Wildlife Sanctuary is home to a diverse range of fauna, including mammals, birds, reptiles, and other wildlife species. Here is a list of some of the notable fauna that can be found in the sanctuary:


Mammals:

  • Leopard
  • Asian Elephant
  • Indian Wolf
  • Striped Hyaena
  • Porcupine
  • Pangolin
  • Giant Squirrel
  • Sambar


Birds:

  • Yellow-legged Green Pigeon
  • Peafowl
  • Parakeet


Reptiles:

  • Indian Python
  • Cobra
  • Monitor Lizard




Lakhari Valley Wildlife Sanctuary UPSC Questions

Q. In which district is Lakhari Valley Wildlife Sanctuary?/In which block is Lakhari Valley Wildlife Sanctuary?

A. The Lakhari Valley Wildlife Sanctuary is located in the Ganjam District of Odisha, India. Within the district, it is situated in the Lakhari Valley region. As for the specific block within the district, it fall within the Mohana block.



Q. When was Lakhari Valley Wildlife Sanctuary established?

A. The Lakhari Valley Wildlife Sanctuary was officially established on February 8, 1985. This sanctuary, located in the Ganjam District of Odisha, India, was designated as a protected area to conserve the region's biodiversity and provide a habitat for various wildlife species.



Q. What is Lakhari Valley Wildlife Sanctuary famous for?

A. The Lakhari Valley Wildlife Sanctuary in Odisha, India, is famous for several reasons:


(i) Biodiversity Conservation: It is renowned for its role in conserving the biodiversity of the Eastern Ghats region. The sanctuary provides a protected habitat for a wide variety of wildlife species, including mammals, birds, reptiles, and more.


(ii) Giant Squirrel Habitat: The sanctuary is known for being home to the Giant Squirrel, an iconic and endangered species known for its vibrant and striking appearance.


(iii) Natural Beauty: Lakhari Valley is celebrated for its picturesque landscapes, including hills, mixed deciduous forests, and perennial water sources. The natural beauty of the sanctuary attracts nature enthusiasts, hikers, and photographers.


(iv) Tourism and Eco-Tourism: The sanctuary also promotes eco-tourism, offering visitors the opportunity to explore and appreciate the region's natural wonders while contributing to conservation efforts.

Lakhari Valley Wildlife Sanctuary

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