Khongjaingamba Ching Wildlife Sanctuary UPSC
Khongjaingamba Ching Wildlife Sanctuary located in the state of Manipur, India. It is djacent to Keibul Lamjao National Park in the northeastern biogeographic zone.
The best time to visit is from October to March.
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Khongjaingamba Ching Wildlife Sanctuary Location
The Khongjaingamba Ching Wildlife Sanctuary is located in the Imphal East district of Manipur, India.
It is situated adjacent to the Keibul Lamjao National Park, which is known for being the world's only floating national park due to its unique phumdis (floating biomass) on Loktak Lake.
The sanctuary is close to Loktak Lake and is approximately 53 kilometers away from Imphal, the capital city of Manipur. Imphal is the nearest major city and transportation hub for visitors who want to access the sanctuary.
Khongjaingamba Ching Wildlife Sanctuary Nearest Airport:
The nearest airport to Khongjaingamba Ching Wildlife Sanctuary is the Imphal Airport (also known as Bir Tikendrajit International Airport). It is located approximately 53 kilometers (about 33 miles) away from the sanctuary. Imphal Airport serves as the primary air transportation gateway to the region.
Khongjaingamba Ching Wildlife Sanctuary Nearest Railway Station:
The nearest railway station to Khongjaingamba Ching Wildlife Sanctuary is the Dimapur Railway Station, which is located in Dimapur, Nagaland. It is approximately 215 kilometers (about 134 miles) away from the sanctuary. Dimapur Railway Station is one of the major railway stations in the region, and from there, visitors can access road transport options to reach the sanctuary in Manipur.
Khongjaingamba Ching Wildlife Sanctuary History
Establishment: Khongjaingamba Ching Wildlife Sanctuary is established in 2016. Upgraded from a Reserve Forest to a wildlife sanctuary due to its ecological, faunal, floral, geomorphological, natural, and zoological significance.
Khongjaingamba Ching Wildlife Sanctuary Area
The Khongjaingamba Ching Wildlife Sanctuary covers an area of approximately 0.412 square kilometers (or about 41.2 hectares). Despite its small size, it is significant for its ecological and conservation value in the region.
Khongjaingamba Ching Wildlife Sanctuary Flora
The Khongjaingamba Ching Wildlife Sanctuary is known for its diverse flora. These include:
Quercus spp.: Various species of oak trees are common in the region.
Pinus spp.: Pine trees are often found in hilly and forested areas.
Grewia asiatica: Also known as phalsa or falsa, it's a flowering plant with edible berries.
Pavetta australiensis: A shrub or small tree often found in forested areas.
Osbeckia stellate: A flowering plant with star-shaped white or pinkish flowers.
Vernonia spp.: A genus of flowering plants known for its various species of asters and ironweeds.
Melastoma spp.: A group of flowering shrubs and small trees.
Cycas spp.: Cycads, which are primitive gymnosperms resembling palm trees.
Taraxacum officinale: Commonly known as dandelion, it's a well-known flowering plant.
Ficus spp.: The genus Ficus includes various species of fig trees.
Khongjaingamba Ching Wildlife Sanctuary Fauna (Khongjaingamba Ching Wildlife Sanctuary Animals)
The Khongjaingamba Ching Wildlife Sanctuary is home to a variety of fauna. Here are some of the common animals that can be found in the sanctuary:
Mammals:
- Wild Boar
- Large Indian Civet
- Hog Deer
- Jungle Cat
- Shrew
Birds:
- Kingfisher
- Black Kite
- Hill Myna
Reptiles:
- Cobra
- Krait
- Banded Krait
Khongjaingamba Ching Wildlife Sanctuary UPSC Questions
Q. Where is Khongjaingamba Ching Wildlife Sanctuary located?
A. The Khongjaingamba Ching Wildlife Sanctuary is located in the northeastern Indian state of Manipur.
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